Mission
"To Train the Future Leaders of the United States Army."
Army ROTC in the Panther Battalion fosters a command climate that
attracts Scholar-Athlete-Leaders and retains them through exciting,
adventurous realistic activities and University level instruction,
resulting in cadets completing the program and becoming commissioned
officers in the United States Army.
The
War Department established Army ROTC programs at the University of
Pittsburgh in March 1918 and at the Carnegie Institute of Technology in
1919. An infantry unit was first established for instruction at the
University of Pittsburgh until August 1921. In September 1919, a Coast
Artillery unit was established along with a Motor Transport unit. The
Motor Transport unit was discontinued in 1941 with the outbreak of
WWII. In 1943, the Advanced Course was suspended, taken over by a
90-day Officer Candidate School, which produced needed active duty
officers instead of reserve officers. The only unit reinstated after
WWII was the Coast Artillery, which was converted to Anti-Aircraft
Artillery during spring 1946. Additionally, a Corps of Engineers,
Quartermaster and Medical units emerged to meet the Army's increased
need for specialization.
In 1956, a general Military Science program of instruction was
established, ending the specialized units. Presently, the Army ROTC
curriculum is set up for general Military Science, offering commissions
in all Army branches.
On 1 July 1975, the Department of the Army fused the ROTC programs at
Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh to form the
Pittsburgh Senior ROTC Instruction Group. Since 1922, these two
programs have commissioned more than 5,000 officers.
Currently, Panther Battalion is comprised of more than 100 students
from seven different universities in western Pennsylvania. California
University of Pennsylvania and Duquesne University also once hosted
their own programs, but have joined the University of Pittsburgh in
recent years. The current
universities are the University of Pittsburgh, Duquesne University,
California University of Pennsylvania, Carnegie Mellon University,
Robert Morris University, University of Pittsburgh at Greensburg,
Franciscan University of Steubenville, Washington & Jefferson
College, Carlow University, Chatham University. The program is open to
students of any of the 12 colleges or universities in the greater
Pittsburgh area.